The 2-Minute Rule for human anatomy meaning

cholinergic program – neurotransmitter procedure of acetylcholine, which incorporates its receptors along with the enzyme acetylcholinesterase.

cuticle – in hair, the outermost layer of keratinocytes originating from the hair matrix, as noticed inside of a cross-area of your hair bulb.

dense body – sarcoplasmic composition that attaches for the sarcolemma and shortens the muscle mass as thin filaments slide previous thick filaments.

costal cartilage – hyaline cartilage framework attached to your anterior end of each and every rib that provides for both immediate or oblique attachment of most ribs to the sternum.

diastolic strain – reduced range recorded when measuring arterial blood pressure; represents the small worth comparable to the force that remains throughout ventricular rest.

complement – enzymatic cascade of constitutive blood proteins which have antipathogen outcomes, such as the direct killing of microbes.

dendrite – a person of numerous branchlike procedures that extends with the neuron mobile body and features like a Get in touch with for incoming indicators (synapses) from other neurons or sensory cells.

condylar means of the mandible – thickened upward projection from posterior margin of mandibular ramus.

acute mountain sickness (AMS) – condition that happens a result of acute publicity to superior altitude as a consequence of a very low partial strain of oxygen.

acetabular labrum – lip of fibrocartilage more info that surrounds outer margin on the acetabulum around the hip bone.

central nervous process (CNS) – anatomical division of your anxious process located within the cranial and vertebral cavities, particularly the brain and spinal wire.

aldosterone – hormone produced and secreted through the adrenal cortex that get more info stimulates sodium and fluid retention and improves blood volume and blood pressure level.

Anabolism is the procedure whereby lesser, easier molecules are blended into larger, much more elaborate substances. Your body can assemble, by making use of Electrical power, the advanced chemical substances it wants by combining small molecules derived within the foods you try to eat

basal mobile – type of stem cell present in the stratum basale and while in the hair matrix that regularly undergoes cell division, manufacturing the keratinocytes of the epidermis.

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